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Photo of Picrasma Wood

Picrasma Wood

苦木 · Kǔ Mù

Cools hot infections and inflamed skin

Properties

CoolingCooling botanicalBitter

What it does

Picrasma wood is bitter cooling, used for hot infections of the gut and respiratory tract. In TCM, it clears heat-toxin and dries dampness, suiting acute dysentery, gastroenteritis, sinus infection, and pneumonia. It's also applied topically to eczema, boils, and burns. The bitter principle quassin gives it antimicrobial effects.

How to take it

Drink

Decoct 3–6g of dried picrasma wood chips in water for 25 minutes. Drink 1 cup, 2x daily during acute infections, short-term. Or apply topically as a wash.

See a practitioner for combination tablets used in Chinese hospitals

Safety

  • Slightly toxic. Stay within practitioner-prescribed doses
  • Skip during pregnancy
  • Mild stomach upset and dizziness possible at high doses
  • Topical use is generally safer than internal
  • Talk to your doctor before starting, especially if you take medication

Where it comes from

Picrasma quassioides is a small tree native to East Asia, related to the South American quassia tree (Quassia amara). Both share intensely bitter quassinoid compounds, used historically as dye, insect repellent, and bitter tonic. The Chinese name Kǔ Mù translates straightforwardly to 'bitter wood.' Modern Chinese pharmacy uses it for acute infections, often as part of combination tablets and injections in hospital practice.